They Can Feel It Too Essay -- Animal Rights

Did you know that domestic violence against an beast as a first offence is only a class B rape and domestic battery against a human is a Class A infraction? Did you also know that a Class A misdemeanor is about 2 times more severe than a Class B misdemeanor? What makes us humans so special and superior to animals? Why do animals have fewer rights and less protection than us? living organisms have feelings too and fate to be treated as such so I say its time for a change. All this abuse and neglect towards animals needs to stop. Animals outhouse feel pain even though they may not express it the same way that us humans do. Animals need our voices to help close the loopholes in our laws. Someone has to speak up for them since they cant speak for themselves.In media-reported animal cruelty cases, dogs, pit bulls, in particular, are the most common victims of animal cruelty. In 2007 64.5% of media-reported cases involved dogs, 18% involved cats, and 25% involved other types of anima ls. The HSUS (The Humane Society of the United States) estimates that nearly 1 million animals a stratum are abused or killed in connection with domestic violence. About 2,168,000 women and men are physically assaulted by an intimate partner in the U.S. every year. 63% of U.S. households own a pet, and 71% of domestic violence victims report that their abuser also targeted their animals. These statistics are very alarming. So is the fact that many convicted murderers and ordered killers tortured animals when they were younger and progressed to killing humans. The other two red-flag behaviors are setting fires and wetting ones bed. Now Im not saying every child that wets themselves should be put under a microscopic eye but all three of these behaviors together ... ...2383--.htmlPristin, Terry. New Jersey Daily BriefingTougher Animal Cruelty Law. New York Times 16 July 1996 1. Academic Search Premier. Web. 10 Mar. 2012. http//web.ebscohost.com/ehost/detail?vid=5&hid=108&sid=58dd2e 2a-f77d-4363-99b4-a8f9371ab8ab%40sessionmgr114&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3ddb=aph&AN=29578437 VanKavage, Ledy. Humane Law Enforcement in Illinois, Petfinder.com. Spring 2002. Web. March 18, 2012. http//www.petfinder.com/how-to-help-pets/humane-law-enforcement-illinois.htmlWhitcomb, Rachel. Veterinarian Recounts Zanesvilles Tragic Killing Of 49 Exotic, Wild Animals. DVM The Newsmagazine Of Veterinary Medicine 42.12 (2011) 7. Academic Search Premier. Web. 10 Mar. 2012. http//web.ebscohost.com/ehost/detail?vid=7&hid=108&sid=58dd2e2a-f77d-4363-99b4-a8f9371ab8ab%40sessionmgr114&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3ddb=aph&AN=69711284

Charlotte Smith’s Elegiac Sonnets Essay -- sensibility, nature, emotion

In Charlotte Smiths Elegiac Sonnets, Smith uses character as a fomite to express her complex emotions and yearning for a renewal of her spirit. Utilizing the immortal characteristics of origin and the tempestuous nature of the ocean, Smith creates a poetic world that is both a comfort and a hindrance to her tortured soul. Even while spring can provide her with temporary solace and the ocean is a friend in her sorrow, both parts of nature constantly remind her of something that she will never be able to accomplish the renewal of her anguished spirit and complete satisfaction in life once more. Through three of her sonnets in this collection, Smith connects with the different parts of nature and displays her sensible temperament with her envy over natures power to tardily renew its beauty and vitality. In Written at the close of opening, Smiths second sonnet, she focuses on the wonderful ability nature has in rejuvenating itself each year. Smith personifies Spring in the way it n ursd in dew its flowers as though it was nursing its own children (Close of Spring 2). While it creates life, Spring is not human, because it has this ability to come back subsequently its season has passed. Human beings grow old and die we lose our fairy influence through the abrasive nature of life (Close of Spring 12). Smith is mournful that humans cannot be like the flowers of Spring and regain the colors of our lives after each year. Normally in comparing the age of sensibility with nature, we see this great appreciation of nature as a whole. In Smiths poems, we do see this, but mostly in this sonnet we see a jealousy of nature. Smith is able to connect with the beauty of Spring on some level it is something that brings her a small amount of... ... but she always realizes at the end that her happiness is forever gone and she only has despair to present forward to her future. While nature is a typical outlet for people with a sensible nature, like Smith, it can also just as easily create a desire in man that can never be attained. Works CitedSmith, Charlotte. To Spring. Poem Hunter. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Oct. 2011. . Smith, Charlotte. Written at the close of spring . Elegiac Sonnets. Ed. Stuart Curran. New York Oxford, 1993. 13-14. Print.Smith, Charlotte. Written in a tempestuous night, on the coast of Sussex. Elegiac Sonnets. Ed. Stuart Curran. New York Oxford, 1993. 58. Print.Smith, Charlotte. Written on the seashore- October, 1784. Elegiac Sonnets. Ed. Stuart Curran. New York Oxford, 1993. 20. Print.

Its Time to Reform the Endangered Species Act Essay -- Argumentative

Its Time to crystalise the threaten Species ActIn 1973, Congress passed the threaten Species Act. The Act was passed in response to findings by Congress that growth and development were responsible for the extinction of species of fish, wildlife and plants.This Act was to provide programs to protect species identified as either endangered or threatened. It also mandated Federal agencies and departments to protect endangered and threatened species in their own operations, as well as work with State and topical anaesthetic agencies to further promote conservation and protection of identified species.By the definition of the jeopardise Species Act, a species covered by the legislation is either classified jeopardise if threatened with extinction, or Threatened if in a state of decline that baron place it on the endangered list.As of 23 March 2003, 1262 species of plants and animals were listed as endangered or threatened by the Endangered Species Act, with thirty-three specie s proposed for listing. To date, twenty-six species consent been removed from the list, either due to recovery or the discovery of impudently information about their status, while seven were removed due to becoming extinct. xxx YEARS LATER NEW LOOKS AT THE SUCCESS OF THE ACT at that place are concerns about the Endangered Species Act upon business, industry, and property owners, as well as Wildlife groups, about the effectiveness of the Act in protecting and restoring listed species.A field of study from the Ecological Society of America entitled Strengthening the determination of Science in Achieving the Goals of the Endangered Species Act, calls upon the Federal government to adopt a more-proactive nest in species preservation. They note that by the time a species... ... important. But anything charge doing is worth doing right. The Act should be reformed in a manner which will increase cooperation by all interested parties, and in doing so, help us progress the ultima te objective of the Endangered Species Act.SOURCESEcological Society of America, The. Strengthening the Use of Science in Achieving the Goals of the Endangered Species Act http//www.esa.org/publications/esarpt.htm National Endangered Species Act Reform Coalition http//www.nesarc.org/ National Wildlife Institute. Conservation Under the Endangered Species Act A Promise Broken http//www.nwi.org/SpecialStudies/ESAstudy.html U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. Endangered Species Information U.S. Fish http//endangered.fws.gov/wildlife.html U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. The Endangered Species Act of 1973 http//endangered.few.gov/esa.html Its Time to Reform the Endangered Species Act Essay -- disputative Its Time to Reform the Endangered Species ActIn 1973, Congress passed the Endangered Species Act. The Act was passed in response to findings by Congress that growth and development were responsible for the extinction of species of fish, wildlife and plants.This Act was to provide programs to protect species identified as either endangered or threatened. It also mandated Federal agencies and departments to protect endangered and threatened species in their own operations, as well as work with State and local agencies to further promote conservation and protection of identified species.By the definition of the Endangered Species Act, a species covered by the legislation is either classified Endangered if threatened with extinction, or Threatened if in a state of decline that might place it on the endangered list.As of 23 March 2003, 1262 species of plants and animals were listed as endangered or threatened by the Endangered Species Act, with thirty-three species proposed for listing. To date, twenty-six species have been removed from the list, either due to recovery or the discovery of new information about their status, while seven were removed due to becoming extinct.THIRTY YEARS LATER NEW LOOKS AT THE SUCCESS OF THE ACTThere are concerns about th e Endangered Species Act upon business, industry, and property owners, as well as Wildlife groups, about the effectiveness of the Act in protecting and restoring listed species.A report from the Ecological Society of America entitled Strengthening the Use of Science in Achieving the Goals of the Endangered Species Act, calls upon the Federal government to adopt a more-proactive approach in species preservation. They note that by the time a species... ... important. But anything worth doing is worth doing right. The Act should be reformed in a manner which will increase cooperation by all interested parties, and in doing so, help us reach the ultimate objective of the Endangered Species Act.SOURCESEcological Society of America, The. Strengthening the Use of Science in Achieving the Goals of the Endangered Species Act http//www.esa.org/publications/esarpt.htm National Endangered Species Act Reform Coalition http//www.nesarc.org/ National Wildlife Institute. Conservation Under the Endangered Species Act A Promise Broken http//www.nwi.org/SpecialStudies/ESAstudy.html U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. Endangered Species Information U.S. Fish http//endangered.fws.gov/wildlife.html U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. The Endangered Species Act of 1973 http//endangered.few.gov/esa.html

The Role of the Sirens in Homers Odyssey Essay -- Homer Odyssey Essay

The Role of the Sirens in Odyssey The Sirens in the Odyssey represent more than beneficial a maritime danger to the passing ship. They are the desires of man that he cannot have. The Sirens can also be construed as forbidden cogniseledge or roughly other taboo object. Whatever these singing women actually are, the sailors are wise to avoid them. As usual, the wily Odysseus cheats at the rules of the game by listening to their vociferation under the restraints constructed by his crew.In their critical review, Horkheimer and Adorno treat the song of the Sirens as a forbidden knowledge of everything. The Sirens represent mans enlightenment. The two writers state, Even though the Sirens know all that has happened, they demand the future as the price of that knowledge, and the promise of the happy return is the deception with which the past ensnares the one who longs for it (Horkheimer and Adorno 48). Even though these critical readers do not mention it, they have repeated a story fro m the Bible. Adam and Eve also sought enlightenment. Once they tasted the apple and gained knowledge, their futur...

The Philosophy of Teaching Essay -- Education Teachers School Essays

My Philosophy of Teaching Philisophical teaching stratigies include the following disciplines, essentialism, existentialism, and many others. Of these stratigies the philisophicla approaches each include a distinct direction in the bearing and type of encyclopaedism taking place. Lessons should include these philisophical teaching stratigies within there designed properties. Although all of the stratigies may be able to incorporate all learning disciplines and learning styles a lesson does not need to contain the entire array of philisophical stratigies. Informitive lessons may take place without all stratigies invovled. William Bagleys essentialsim is one of the philisophical styles which I find to be a large protion of the melting pot which I agree to. The essentialsim style is a basic philisophcial idea pertaining largely to math, science, history, and literature. This style of basic fundamentals sess create a strong backbone of learning and kn owledge. The essentialsim philosophy not only provides the disciple with a background in many disciplines and views, it also offers the student more. The student also gains by essentialism due to its influence of character. This building and concentration of character allow students not only to gain knowledge , but rate and confidense. Although this style is not my soul reliance. Essentialsim also focuss on the teacher more heavily. The idea follows the style of a larger group learning enviornment. This mass style learning allows for less individual attentiona nd intsruction. Not all students learn in mass groups and not all students require personal attention, thus the melt off other disciplined styles must be required. Essen... ... usefullness which it provides students. The curriculum is advantageous to the students as well as society, becuase it allows them to learn from previous mistakes and achievments and install those into their lives. M y future educational goals after graduation are somewhat unorthadox in style compared to that of the average post graduate.Many graduates seek to continue their higher education at an institution where a masters or phd can be earned. I jut to recieve my post graduate studies at an institution of much lower levels. The curriculum I plan on teaching will provide a prfound and invaluable post graduate studies program for me. The actions of routine teaching coupled with the problem solving situations of daily school activities will engrain in me an understanding and furthured education which no higher educational institution can provide.

The Philosophy of Teaching Essay -- Education Teachers School Essays

My Philosophy of Teaching Philisophical teaching stratigies include the following disciplines, essentialism, existentialism, and many others. Of these stratigies the philisophicla approaches each include a distinct direction in the way of life and type of education taking place. Lessons should include these philisophical teaching stratigies within there designed properties. Although all of the stratigies may be able to incorporate all learning disciplines and learning flares a lesson does not need to contain the entire array of philisophical stratigies. Informitive lessons may take place without all stratigies invovled. William Bagleys essentialsim is one of the philisophical styles which I find to be a large protion of the melting pot which I agree to. The essentialsim style is a basic philisophcial idea pertaining largely to math, science, history, and literature. This style of basic fundamentals mass create a strong backbone of learning and kno wledge. The essentialsim philosophy not only provides the savant with a background in many disciplines and views, it also offers the student more. The student also gains by essentialism due to its influence of character. This building and concentration of character allow students not only to gain knowledge , but evaluate and confidense. Although this style is not my soul reliance. Essentialsim also focuss on the teacher more heavily. The idea follows the style of a larger group learning enviornment. This mass style learning allows for less individual attentiona nd intsruction. Not all students learn in mass groups and not all students require personal attention, thus the start off other disciplined styles must be required. Essen... ... usefullness which it provides students. The curriculum is advantageous to the students as well as society, becuase it allows them to learn from previous mistakes and achievments and install those into their lives. My future educational goals after graduation are somewhat unorthadox in style compared to that of the average post graduate.Many graduates seek to continue their higher education at an institution where a masters or phd can be earned. I throw to recieve my post graduate studies at an institution of much lower levels. The curriculum I plan on teaching will provide a prfound and invaluable post graduate studies program for me. The actions of casual teaching coupled with the problem solving situations of daily school activities will engrain in me an understanding and furthured education which no higher educational institution can provide.

Things impact on the effectiveness of the communication process Essay

1.Needs & ExpectationsNeeds and expectations help people predict the action of ourselves and opposite people under different environment. If an employee does not complete a work on time, the manager must be disappointed. Also, if the manager does not communicate clear with an employee when the manager give the employee his expectations, then the person will have some problems on meeting his needs. However, if the manager communicates clearly expectations, then the employee can do workings productively and minimize problems.2.TechnologyMost people now use e-mail to communicate with each other. E-mail is really a useful and convenient dialogue method in the world. However, it also can bring some troubles. If X send an e-mail to Y but there are many mistakes in grammar and spelling, this e-mail must leave a bad impression on Y. As we lack of fact-to-face communication, the impression of someone is from using electronic communication climate such as e-mail, but sometimes this mode w ill influence the effective of communication progress.3.Cultural DifferencesCulture differences in language, customs, behaviors and so on. Sometimes, culture may posit a barrier to communication amid individuals. People with different cultural backgrounds may think their culture is the best. This thought may affect the communication between individuals from different cultural backgrounds and set barrier to our stable and harmonious society.4.AttitudeBad office will affect the effective of communication with another person. The bad attitude can lead to mistrust or nervous or fears which will set barriers to communication. These feelings will make people lack of interest in the consequence that they are talking now. Good attitude can make communication effectively. For making a good communication, people need to use I and take care the point of other people.

Bromus tectorum ( cheatgrass or downy brome)

Researching on Bromus tectorum lead me to a vast collection of literature ab let on the plant species. An almost complete fictitious character on it is provided by the Nature Conservancy, Wildland Weed Program. For my essay/report, I used its Element Stewardship Abstract for Bromus tectorum written by Allan Carpenter and Thomas Murray as my main reference. The plant species Bromus tectorum is an alien grass or an invader that commonly take aways over gruesome ground in shrub-steppe eco governing bodys of the Western United affirms and Canada (Link et al. ). The scientific name is of Greek and Latin origins.According to the work of Upadhyaya et al. , the genus name Bromus is said to have originated from the archaic Greek word bromos, which refers to a particular kind of oat. The past Greek word broma, in addition, means food. The specific epithet, on the other hand, was believed to have been derived from the Latin words tector and tectum, which mean one who overlays and roof, r espectiviely. Bromus tectorum is more unremarkably k at one timen as downy cheat to local inhabitants. Other parts of North America call it downy brome because of its noticeably hairy leaves. There be many other names associated to this species.The documented ones embarrass drooping brome, downy cheat, cheat grass brome, slender chess, Mormon oats, and broncograss (Upadhyaya et al. ). Cheatgrass is erect and can prove up to 24 inches gritty. Its leaves and stems shape into tufts or clumps as seen in Figure 1. The grass has tiny, pappy hair like structures that cover its leaves. Bromus tectorum is an annual grass and is usually dense during winter or spring. This annual plant germinates in fall or spring. However, it has been observed that vast numbers of cheatgrass seedlings usually germinate afterwards the first fall rain in infested areas (West).Cheatgrass only replicates through seeds. However, it is exceptionally efficient that is, an individual cheatgrass may reproduce h undreds to thousands of seeds (Mosely et al. 1987 cited in Pyron). Its root system then proceeds to develop for the entire duration of the winter season. By spring, the grass has an already wide-ranging root system, enabling the plant to draw out higher levels of moisture and soil nutrients. Cheatgrass has a compact phenology and usually desiccates and spreads its seeds by mid-June (West 1983). Naturally, it undergoes senescence in summer.Once dried, these plants can catalyze wildfires in its regions. The frequent feature of fires in an area displaces perennials and even other annuals that initially dominate a particular community (West 1983). Cheatgrass has a Eurasian internal range (Novak, Mack, and Soltis). However, it is now found in diverse forms of habitats all over the United States but, it is most distinguished on the Columbia-Snake River Plateau, Wyoming Basin, and the northern portion of the Great Basin in disturbed sagebrush steppe communities (Rice and Mack West).In t he mid 1800s, it was accidentally brought into the United States of America. The invasion of North America by B. tectorum occurred through multiple introductions (Bartlett et al. ). In regions where the soil has especially high levels of potassium in it, cheatgrass is found to grow and proliferate well in the area (Belnap pers. comm. cited in Carpenter et al. ). Research has shown that the measured potassium levels in communities can be used to determine and probabilistically predict how susceptible and vulnerable the area may be to cheatgrass takeover.The amount of potassium in the soil may as well as be altered to alter the abundance of cheatgrass. By lowering the levels of potassium in the soil, the density of cheatgrass may also be lowered. (Belnap pers. comm. cited in Carpenter et al. ). The control of growth and proliferation of cheatgrass in a particular area has shown great significance. Since cheatgrass exhibits both advantage and disadvantages, it is substantial to be ab le to moderate its invasion. Cheatgrass has a twofold role one, as an annoying and pestering weed, and two, a significant early season nutriment for cattle and sheep (Emmerich et al. Upadhyaya et al. ). Bromus tectorum takes over rangelands, pastures, prairies, and other open areas, as seen in Figure 2 (www. invasive. org). Consequently, it has the capacity to thoroughly modify the ecosystems it invades. It poses many ecological and environmental problems because of its propensity to on the whole wipe out all native foliage and vegetation in a particular area and even modify certain(prenominal) fire patterns. The alterations caused by cheatgrass in the frequency of fire cycles is said to be the species greatest competitive advantage. (Whisenant) In sagebrush grassland ecosystem, fire is a innate occurrence (see Figure 3). Those fires usually happened at intervals within the range of 60-100 years. However, in areas where the presence of cheatgrass dominates, areas burn at a much greater and increase frequency, every 3-5 years (Whisenant). With this frequency range, native plants, shrubs, and other perennial grasses cannot keep up and fail to recover. This results to the development of cheatgrass monoculture other species tend to be completely wiped-out.The vegetation of a pristine (undisturbed) shrub-steppe ecosystem is populated by perennial bunchgrasses and widely spaced shrubs (Whisenant). According to the work of Whisenant, the species that are commonly replaced by cheatgrass include the following big sagebrush, antelope bitterbrush, bluebunch wheatgrass, crested wheatgrass western wheatgrass, Sandberg bluegrass, needle-and-thread grass, and Thurbers needlegrass. Sagebrush steppe cannot simply persist with this shortened fire interval.As how Devine put it, fire begets cheatgrass and cheatgrass begets fire (Devine). What are the advantages of Bromus tectorum or cheatgrass? For ranchers, it is especially useful since it provides a large volume of early s pring forage for different types of inventory and animals on grazing lands especially in the Intermountain and Pacific Northwest regions (Upadhyaya et al. ). In terms of its density and the quality of herbage grown including the wideness of the area cover by cheatgrass, it is undoubtedly the most important spring forage in the region (Upadhyaya et al. Emmerich et al. ). On the other hand, while ranchers in the Intermountain and Pacific Northwest regions take advantage of cheatgrass, the United States and Canada winter wheat growers consider it as pesttheir worst problem (Upadhyaya et al. 1986). According to literature, cheatgrass is a problematic weed in winter wheat. Cheatgrass has many ecological and competitive advantages in contrast with other perennial and annual plants. It has the ability to adapt well and evolve to its native environment and to other environments it invades.Although this has shown to have certain advantages especially to ranchers for foraging, this character istic of cheatgrass has posed many problems in the ecology and can be very damaging. In my opinion, it is only proper that human intervention be exercised to control its dominance and invasions. Cheatgrass is a sinister. As discussed, it raises both agricultural and environmental problems. The references that I have read reveal that regulation of cheatgrass invasion will demand a combination of chemical control, physical control, vegetative suppression, and proper livestock precaution where land is grazed (Carpenter and Murray).It is obvious that the problem is quite a complex one as it involves many other variables. Moreover, human intervention could possibly incense the ecological balance. Thus, the U. S. government and other ecological and environmental agencies should seriously and carefully address the problems and implement effective focal point programs to minimize its infestations yet still devising sure that ecological equilibrium is still achieved. Main Reference Carpe nter, Allan and Thomas Murray. 1998. Element Stewardship Abstract for Bromus tectorum. The Nature Conservancy, Wildland Weed Program. Downloaded from http//tncweeds. ucdavis. edu Works Cited Bartlett Elizabeth, Stephen Novak, and Richard Mack. patrimonial Variation in Bromus Tectorum (Poaceae) differentiation in the eastern United States, American Journal of Botany, 89. 4 (2002) 602-612. Belnap, Jayne. Personal communication with Jayne Belnap. Ecologist, case Biological Service. Canyonlands National Park, Moab, Utah (10/19/98). Devine, Robert. That cheatin heartland. 51-71. In Alien invasion Americas battle with non-native animals and plants.National Geographic Society. Washington D. C. 1998. Emmerich, Fay, Frosty Tipton, and James Young. Cheatgrass Changing perspectives and watchfulness strategies. Rangelands 15 (1993) 37-39. Link, Steven. , Harvey Bolton, Jr. , Michael Thiede, and William Rickard. Responses of downy brome to nitrogen and water. Journal of Range Management 48 (1995) 290-297. Novak, Stephen, Richard Mack, and Pamela Soltis. Genetic variation in Bromus tectorum (Poaceae) introduction kinetics in North America. Canadian Journal of Botany 71 (1993) 14411448.Mosely, Jeffrey, Stephen Bunting and Mark Manoukian. Cheatgrass. 175-188. In Sheley, Roger L. Petroff, Janet K. , eds. Biology and management of noxious rangeland weeds. Corvallis, OR Oregon State University Press. 1999. Pyron, Jayson. Cheatgrass (Bromus Tectorum). Rice, Kevin, and Richard Mack. Ecological genetics of Bromus tectorum intraspecific variation in phenotypic plasticity. Oecologia 88 (1991) 84-90.Upadhyaya, Mahesh, Roy Turkington and Douglas McIlvride. The biology of Canadian weeds. 75. Bromus tectorum L. Canadian Journal of specify Science 66 (1986) 689-709. West, Niel. Western intermountain sagebrush steppe Temperate Deserts and Semi-Deserts. 351-373. Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company, Amsterdam, 1993. Whisenant, Steven Changing fire frequencies on Idahos Snak e River Plains Ecological and management implications. Proceedings-Symposium on Cheatgrass Invasion, Shrub Die-off, and Other Aspects of Shrub Biology and Management, 1990.

Imagery in William Shakespeare’s “Hamlet” Essay

In village, imagery of disease, poison and break down, ar used by William Shakespeare for many purposes. Marcellus line in wager I illustrates the use of this imagery real well, Something is rotten in the state of Denmark. Corruption is rampant, like a contagious disease infecting the court. The atmosphere of disease serves to heighten the audiences disgust for the events that are taking place in the play. Secondly, disease leads to ending, so the diseased society of Denmark is doomed. Because of this sense of doom, there is a slight foreshadowing of the plays sad ending. The tragic atmosphere is enhanced by the motif of disease and decay. These descriptions of disease, poison, and decay help us to fancy the bitter relationships, the anxious, chaotic atmosphere, and in addition the emotional and chaste decay of the characters pull throughing in the play.The image of decay is first used at the end of Act I to help comprehend the depression critical lead feels in his firs t soliloquy about suicide. When crossroads releases the words O that this too sullied flesh would melt, thaw, and resolve itself into a dew, (I.ii, 129-130) he communicates how he wishes to not exist in this world anyto a gr feaster extent. An image of villages flesh rotting and combining with the soil is produced. At this moment, crossroadss true emotions liberate, and his pain and his smart for death can be felt. Hamlet continues to say How weary, stale, flat, and unprofitable seem to me all the uses of this world Fie ont, ah, fie, tis an unweeded garden that grows to seed. Things rank and gross in character possess it merely.(I.ii, 133-137) Here, Hamlet feels that the world around him is useless and in constant chaos. By creating these vivid images of death and decay, Shakespeare lets us peer into Hamlets individual and recognize his real underlying motivations.Claudius relationship with Hamlet is harsh, for he harbors a great hatred for his nephew and even feels threatened an d at risk when he is by Hamlet. Claudius says But like the owner of a foul disease. To keep it from divulging, let it feed even on the pith of life.(IV.i, 21-23) Claudius articulates these lines when he is with the queen after the death of Polonius. The King says that he is the owner of a foul disease- Hamlet. The degree to which he despises Hamlet and his goal to prevent him from ruining this new life of his is unveiled. This shows us how unending Claudius hatred istowards Hamlet.Claudius extreme anger and frustration is displayed when he says, For like the hectic in my blood he rages, And though must cure me.(IV.iii, 62-63) Claudius describes Hamlet as a vicious disease traveling through his own blood. Hamlet is trapped so deep in the midst of Claudius utter hatred of him, that Claudius wants Hamlet dead. Only when Hamlet is gone, Claudius can be cured from this ghastly disease that he suffers. The images of disease express the genuine feelings felt by Claudius. Imagery highligh ts the poor, horrendous relationship that exists between sky pilot and stepson, uncle and nephew, king and heir. Shakespeare illuminates Claudius true sentiment with these images of disease.Hamlet gravely carries a reciprocal hatred for his uncle who has now become even more connected to him as his step-father and who has also risen in rank to serve as the powerful king of England. Hamlets knowledge of Claudius killing his father stems his hatred, therefore Hamlet can not feel anything but disgust and loathing for him. Not where he eats, but where a is eaten. A certain congregation of politic worms are een at him. Your worm is your only emperor for diet. We fat all creature else to fat us, and we fat ourselves for maggots.(IV.iii 19-22) Claudius has just asked Hamlet where Polonius is, and Hamlet replies ever so mockingly by saying he is at dinner.Hamlet killed Polonius and hates Claudius so much that he can even speak of the death of the Kings friend with such vulgarity. By sayi ng A man may fish with the worm that hath eat of a king, and eat of the fish that hath fed of that worm,(IV. iii, 25-26) Hamlet again proves his hatred towards the King. Through his blatant rudeness, Hamlet surprises the King with the fact that even Kings can decay and be eaten. Hamlets smart and sneaky comments have underlying meanings that reveal to us his deep, eternal hatred for the king. The images of decay and rotting expose us to Hamlets true feelings for the King.The morality of several characters also decay. For example, Gertrude knowingly commits adultery by marrying her husbands brother only months after his death. Only after Hamlets exchange with her in Act III does she appear to feel guilt or remorse for what she has done. Gertrude may be an obviously morally cross character, but the center of the plays evil plotsand true decadence resides in Claudius. Claudius list of sins include the murder of his brother and usurp of his kingdom wherefore marriage of his sister-in- law. In Act III he openly admits his guilt and tries to pray for forgiveness but is unable to put his heart into it, showing that he does not truly repent his sins. In addition, Claudius is also a manipulator and a hypocrite. This is revealed in Act IV when Laertes comes to Claudius demanding revenge, and the king builds up Laertes rage and directs it towards Hamlet. He plans various conniving schemes such as sending Hamlet to England to unknowingly be executed. When this plot fails, he stoops down even lower as to undertake to poison him.But Hamlet can be said to deserve some of these instances as punishments, though for Hamlets moral character also changes completely through the course of the play. Initially, Hamlet was extremely cautious he was not sure of the true nature and goodness of the ghost and even doubted if Claudius had actually murdered his father, hence his decision to not act until he was sure, as shown by his Rogue and Peasant Slave soliloquy at the end of Act II. Likewise, at the end of Act III he again puts off killing Claudius because he does not want his fathers murderer to go to heaven, which would occur if he died while praying. Furthermore, Hamlet was once very conscientious, but in Act IV he suddenly stabs Polonius through the drapery, thinking it is Claudius, and from that point his ethics and morality falls rapidly downhill. Finally, he ruthlessly sends Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, his old friends and confidants, to their deaths simply for serving the king and also to save himself.His How all occasions claim against me soliloquy in Act IV demonstrates how his priorities have changed too, and he will finally attempt to act in order for revenge and also to hold on his honor. Hamlet speaks of Fortinbras bravery and his own cowardice and concludes, O, from this time forth, my thoughts be bloody, or be nothing worth (IV,iv,65-66) This Hamlet of bloody thoughts and revenge is totally incompatible from the previous Hamlet who once had to be sure that Claudius was guilty beyond a reasonable doubt before his slaughter. In this play moral principles at bottom numerous characters experience a substantial decay.It is evident that Shakespeare uses the imagery of poison, decay and disease to develop and enhance the various conflicts surrounding the play and alsothe heavy, disarrayed atmosphere hovering over it. In Hamlet we truly see what a great deal of depth imagery provides us with. The imagery of disease, poison and decay gives us a chance to truly understand the complicated emotions that the characters experience in their mind and soul. The reader perceives the pervasive chaotic mood, helping them to better understand all aspects of this classic work. Also, with the imagery created by Shakespeare, we as readers, can actually comprehend the feelings that are experienced by the characters in Hamlet, that are not forever obvious, but remain definitely very important to secure optimum understanding of a great piece of literature.

The Great Change (Langston Hughes)

One of the most important men in the Harlem Renaissance was Langston Hughes. His identity element was formed in the neighborhood of New York City although it was said that he had much travel in his life that he base be considered as the man with no roots at all. But Langston had his heart dedicated to voicing out the experiences and the sorrow of the Afri lot American the great unwashed. During his time, he created poems, plays, and books about the minatory making real their status in the society. He was peerless of the great men who were against racism and inequality. He found direction in his life not fitting by means of writing scarcely as well as to listing to jazz and blues. He was the kind of man who would sit in a bar and listen to music and in that way he created a new direction not just in his song but in art itself. His splendor and value was seen in the way he make other blacks to reach out their longings to the society, their wanting not just to be free from ra cism but also to be seen and valued the likes of the whites. Hughes spoke of value as a man for the Blacks.The Harlem Renaissance think ofd by new ideas was emphasized by Hughes through his music and poetry. One of his famous poem was The Negro speaks of River helped him make a good start in the world of poetry and cultural ex beat.The Negro Speaks of Rivers (to W. E. B. B. DuBois)Ive cognise rivers Ive cognise rivers ancient as the world and older than the flow of human blood in human veins.My soul has grown deep like the rivers.I bathed in the Euphrates when dawns were young. I built my hut near the Congo and it lulled me to sleep.I looked upon the Nile and raised the pyramids above it. I heard the singing of the Mississippi when Abe Lincoln wentdown to New Orleans, and Ive seen its muddy crush turnall golden in the sunset.In this poem, he gave significance to the Blacks being the builders of civilization, close tothing that should be considered in history. For a long time, p rior to the African American Cultural Movement, the black people have experienced injustice in different forms, whether at work, in school and in the community as a whole. Their existence was seen to be less(prenominal) than the white where some African American people would say that they never really existed at all. The poem speaks of the places known to every black, and it can be sight that these places all have historical significance.The persona and his comrades not only look for significance and visibility but also for domicile. The poem creates an image of longing for home where there is comfort and justice. The words lulled me to sleep be quite powerful for the readers to see what is being longed for by the persona, thats none other than tranquility within. This can be related to the home that the blacks have searched for a long time in the community of whites who dominated and received the best of what the world could offer. The poem also raises the blacks voice of conside ring them the builders of growth and civilization because they have always been there, in the past, in the present and in the future. Hughes tried to create an immortal stand of the blacks against invisibility, an element that made racism flourish.Another poem by Langston Hughes entitled Dream Deffered exposes sorrow and heavy burden in life. What happens to a dream deferred? Does it dry up like a raisin in the sun? Or fester like a sore and then run? The poem is made of questions that seem to be unending. The tone is with hopelessness. The wording used was simple, simple enough to be understood that its all about dreams of the blacks that were held long enough by time. Possibilities and ways of the process of disappearance can be seen in the poem like for example drying up from the heat of the sun which was mentioned a while ago.The line Does it stink in a bad meat? Or crust and sugar over like a syrupty sweet? is another question that may be related to the kind of shoemakers l ast that blacks experience. The image of a rotten meat suggests something mournful and in supportable while the latter is an image of a sweet death. It makes one wonder just how tolerable is it to just throw ones body into the river because the one who died is not really that significant and his existence is not really valued, a very uncouth scenario of the black people who are enslaved and sold to the market of the whites. But more than the question of privilege for a peaceful death is their right to have it. If they are removed of the privilege to have even a good burial or death, should the question on chances for a good fate be questioned hush?The tone for Quiet Girl can also be likened to Dream Deffered as it speaks also of grief over a status or position but the difference is that there is a glimpse of hope that can be seen in it. I would liken you to a night without stars were it not for your eyes. I would liken you to a sleep without dreams were it not for your songs. The night without stars can be seen as another hopeless case of some sort in the scene, however, it is minded(p) a sprinkle of a good chance through the eyes that was silently assumed to sparkle instead of the stars. The songs were made powerful in attaining a tranquil sleep even if there was no dream. The wonderful thing that can be derived from the poem is the sound of continuity of life despite some faulty circumstances in the lives of the black. There is the balance that is being claimed from the poem, the balance that could give meaning to the blacks existence.But if there is one particular poem that can characterize the present African Americans, with the way they react and live in the present society, that would be the poem Me and the Mule.My old mule, Hes gota grin on his face. Hes been a mule so long Hes forgotten about his race.Im like that old mule Black and dont give a damn You got to take me Like I am.A mule that is known for its good working ability for an animal not o nly works for nothing, but also works for a master. But that can be one point of the poem. It can be seen also in a positive sense in the way that there is a courage directly shown from the mule and from the persona to not care, yes, not care at all from all the discrimination that he has experienced and from what the world tells about him. The mule just like the persona shall continue to live no matter how hard it is to exist and no matter how heavy the load seems. The present though doesnt exchange the blacks past. Still, even after the Harlem Renaissance, it cant be denied that they were still despised of their rights to experience a just treatment. But right now they are already visible, yet they will still be like the mule that wont give a damn to the societys offensive thoughts. Perhaps, just like the mule, giving no damn will make them live longer, and stronger.Hughes was able to see and react on the basis of his position and his art, his love for music, poetry and plays mad e him more than a figure of the Harlem renaissance. He made himself and his race visible to the world and worth it of the great and positive changes with the way blacks are treated. to a greater extent than a poet, Langston Hughes was the big difference of the Harlem Renaissance.SourcesA Renaissance Man. April 23, 2007 Langston Hughes. April 23, 2007 Langston Hughes Biography. April 24, 2007 Langston Hughes. April 24, 2007

Operations Management London Zoo and Nottimham Castle Case Study

In todays information age, it is classic for businesses to take advantage of the available avenues to reach out to customers and potential customers. Tourist attractions such(prenominal) as London zoo, and Nottingham fastness, are no exceptions of being in the age of constant information flows. These places want to attract visitors with their facility layouts and overall experiences, and to improve upon what they already have, they would need to optimize their products through wellhead planned operations management.When one thinks of a zoo and a historic museum, it is very natural to think of twain places as tourist attractions, that what they offer the visitors could be very unalike. The London zoo offers patrons the experience of interacting with animals that we would otherwise have very little chances of seeing, while the Nottingham citadel brings the visitors back in measure and allows them to feel and see the history. The zoo needs to attract people with their animal c ollections, while the Nottingham Castle needs to intrigue visitors with their well laid out tours, guides, and interesting historic facts.The purpose of this report is to describe how each of these places, the London Zoo and the Nottingham Castle, are run in terms of operations management, then to identify come-at-able flaws and ways to improve upon their current operational methodology. Though these devil places are both tourist attractions, but their appeals are rum to their own. The zoo offers exciting and dynamic interactions with live animals, so it needs to capitalize on the animals it has or through possible mod animal acquisitions. The Nottingham Castle on the other hand should cater to what the visitors would be most interested in knowing about the place.To wrap up this report, a comparison between the twain locations will be done. Nottingham Castle can trace its history back to 1067 the wooden castle was built by the Conqueror. In 1878, Prince of Wales opened it as a municipal museum and art drift and it has since become one of the popular scenic spots in Nottingham city. accord to Nottingham City Council website, Nottingham Castle is open Tuesday to sunlight from 10am to 4pm. From establish to September it opens until 5 in the evening. Although the Castle only provides parking for disabilities, public parking and railway station are all within 10 to 15minutes walk.In order to attract more visitors, Nottingham Castle has a Tuesday free entry plan for the local citizens. Other visitors can purchase tickets from 3 to 5. 5Pounds depending on different types of tickets. There is only one entrance into the Castle, therefore after visitors purchase the tickets they have admission to any of the places inside Nottingham Castle which includes the indoor facilities museum, art gallery and open-air(prenominal) facilities Victorian bandstand, playground. It can be seen that Nottingham Castle has both the educational and entertainment functions which ar e suitable for family unoccupied time activity.Figure 1 Nottingham Castle bear on and layout diagram Source BBC Local Nottingham Website Nottingham Castle is surrounded by walls, when visitors go into the castle gatehouse they will see a beautiful garden and the castle atop the hill. As can be seen in the Figure 1, Nottingham Castle has tried to arrange a route for visitors. Visitors usually are attracted by the Robin oaf statue just outside the castle before heading to the castle gatehouse to purchase the tickets. Once inside the Castle, visitors can access any facility to their likings and do not necessarily have to follow the route which is suggested by Nottingham Castle.According to BBC Nottingham local website, the route suggested by Nottingham Castle shown as below Robin Hood Statue Castle Gatehouse Victorian Bandstand Eastern Terrace Guard Room Dungeon 01 Dungeon 02 Long Gallery Castle Roof Soldiers Tunnel Mortimers spate Cannon Position Millers Cottage In th is case, Nottingham Castle could be classified as process layout. This is because when visitors flow through the operation, they choose a route from facility to facility according to their needs. ( economic crisis et al. , 2004) Nottingham Castle is considered a small Castle.The museum and gallery are all located inside the Castle. The space of the exhibition oppose to some(prenominal) other museums is on the smaller side. The Castle Cafe and shop are not very busy during the day. Visitors normally spend one to two hours to see all the facilities. Therefore, the volume of its output is low. Moreover, when visitors go to the gatehouse, the staffs are not only selling tickets but also in charge of the gift shop. Slack et al. (2004) state that when the volume is lower, the number of staff will be lower and therefore individual staffs are likely to perform a wider range of tasks (p. 0) this space can be observed at Nottingham Castle.It might cause visitors to wait in the long queue, because of the customers who want to buy gift and tickets have to wait at the same counter. Once the visitors are in the Castle, they can access galore(postnominal) attractions. For adults, they can enjoy the art and historical display children can experience the outdoor playground and some indoor displays which are design for kids on ground floor. Furthermore, Nottingham Castle hold different events and tours throughout the year. (Table 1) These information shows that Nottingham Castle provides high contour of services.However, when there is no special event, the outdoor facilities tend to be idle. The function of playground and bandstand will be low. Table 1 Nottingham Castle events and tours Events beat Outdoor theatre June, July and August Robin Hood Pageant October Christmas events including visiting Santa Christmas Fireworks Historical en-enactments Indoor and outdoor activities for families All year long Festivals and fairs Cave tours Tuesday Sunday Private hire Durin g the weekends, holidays and school vacations, the number of visitors will increase.In addition, the castle is closed on Mondays the number of visitors can fluctuate greatly depending on the time of the year. Along with big crowds,variation of demands can arise. It is then crucial for the Nottingham Castle staffs to assist the patrons when necessary. Visitors do not need to spend for a long time to welcome staffs for assistant. The transforming resources such as Castle, Museum and gallery are highly visible to the visitors. The second case in this essay is London Zoo. Since it opened in 1828, London Zoo has been one of the most favorite attractions in England. (Watt and Stuart, 1995, p. ) Similar to Nottingham Castle, London Zoo adopt process layout as their operation layout type. Visitors do not have many limitations after they get into the zoo.Once inside the Zoo, not only staff and facilities are transforming resources but so are animals. Therefore, the collection of animals an d their well-being is very important for the zoo. The average number of visitors during holidays, weekends and special events tend to be high. The number of visitors can peak at 18,000 people per day compare to 4000 to 6000 people on average. (Watt and Stuart, 1995) plinth on these figures, the volume of London Zoos output is high.Moreover,London Zoo offers high-variety service. They have grown their animal collections and developed childrens zoo, education centre etcetera Additionally, questionnaires are sent out to customers to help them improve their daily operation. Although the volume of London Zoo is high, the Variation of demand is quite high as well. According to Watt and Stuart (1995), daily number of visitors fluctuated dramatically. The lowest and highest visitor numbers are 48 and 18. 000 people. London Zoo is predicted as a high visibility leisure facility. Most of the transforming resources are visible to the visitors.During peak periods, the zoo will hire more tempo rary twitch to help permanent stuff and thus provides customers a better experience. After carefully examining each facilitys operations management, we can then compare and contrast them side by side. As discussed,the Nottingham Castle and the London Zoo have the same type of operation layout which is process layout. One disadvantage of process layout is customer queuing. (Slack et al. , 2004, p. 217) This issue is present in both of the two cases, specially during peak periods. London Zoo has queue everywhere, even the food in the shop is not up to the demand. Watt and Stuart, 1995) The other problem which appeared in creators own experience was the clarity of flow in Nottingham Castle was low. Although visitors are free to choose their own route, the signposts in Nottingham Castle appear to be not clear. The unclear signposts sometimes confuse visitors causing visitors to be unsure whether they have been to the all the facilities on each floor. This problem match another possib le disadvantage of process layout which is interwoven flow could be difficult to control. These two disadvantages both affect visitors experiences adversely.As we know customers satisfaction is crucial to any business sustainability and credibility. Therefore, improvement should be taken to upgrade their service quality. Refer to the difference between the four Vs in each facility. (Figure 2) Due to the size of it of the facility, London Zoo tends to have higher volume and variety to their outputs. Furthermore, London Zoo shows higher degree of visibility than Nottingham Castle. This is not only about contacts with the staff, but also higher visibility of the transforming resources to visitors. For instance, sometimes, visitors could have the chance to see workers feeding the animals.Hence,there is more interaction between transformed and transforming resources in London Zoo. Figure 2 Nottingham Castle and London Zoo Four Vs One common issue between both facilities is high variati on in demand. This could lead to unstable monetary statements and high unit costs. (Slack et al. , 2004) For leisure facilities, not surprisingly, the number of visitors varies from period to period. For example, during the summer vacation or school holidays, more families are willing to visit leisure facilities. The number of visitors will also get a boost when there are special events.This kind of unpredictable situation has a great shock absorber on both places, especially the London Zoo. On the Easter and August Bank holidays we can easily reach 10,000 people. (Watt and Stuart, 1995, p. 8) Having a huge number of visitors in a day might be a good thing on misfortunate term profits. However, fluctuation of visitors can be a thought-provoking obstacle to formulate a long term plan for due to the uncertain demands between peak and down times without sacrificing the quality of product. The shortage of stuff and products can lower the service quality which directly affects its r eputation.As London Zoos director Jo Gipps said (Watt and Stuart, 1995, p. 12) They (visitors) will spread their dissatisfaction or dismay by word-of-mouth. The consequence will be that visitors will not return, and innovative visitors will not be attracted Since London Zoo is a larger facility than Nottingham Castle, the temporary shortage on staff and products in busy months should have more impacts on its overall customers experiences. Thus, having a plan to cope with the short term increasing demands is even more vital for the Zoo to include in its operations management.This essay described Nottingham Castle and London Zoo in terms of operations management. After identifying each of facilities characteristic, it can be found that the basic layout adopted by both is process layout. Since visitors are free to drive inside the zoo and the castle, the layouts of facilities need to maximize the traffic flow and put down well indicated signs for the visitors. The appropriate manag ement of the traffic flow and the demands that are associated with a big crowd of people is a major mission for both the Nottingham Castle and the London Zoo.To some extent, Nottingham Castle and London Zoo have many similarities. Continual developments are the keys to attract more visitors to both places. However, due to the size of the facility and the nature of services provided, London Zoo has a more complex and dynamic operation process. In order to be competitive among todays competitive leisurely activities choices, The Zoo needs to constantly reinvent itself with new acquisition of animals, interesting promotions to keep its spot light in potential customers minds. Therefore, the important resource for the Zoo is new capital which can help it search new developments.On the other hand, the Nottingham Castle is a historic museum. The beauty of the Castle is its originality. There is simply not enough room nor need for new developments, but what the Castle would need is better representations of the history and stories of the Castle. And these improvements should be implemented on the guided tours, and better trained staff members. This is obviously not a single way to manage both of these multifaceted leisure facilities. Each case is unique of its own and should require careful considerations before implementing changes that suite its stovepipe interest.

Performance Management in a Human Resources Framework Essay

Performance Management in a humankind Resources Framework Introduction The intention of this assignment to is to consider Performance Management in a Human Resources Framework. Firstly, the assignment will look at the concept of Human Resources Management as a holistic strategic approach to managing the relationship between employer and employee that goes beyond the bounds of mere Personnel Management.Secondly, in light of the statement from Cooke and Armstrong (1990, cited in Rudman, 2002) that Human imaginations strategies exist to ensure that the culture, values and structure of the organisation and the quality, motivation and commitment of its members contribute fully to the achievement of its objectives (p. 7), I will examine the cessation to which my schools performance appraisal and professional development policy and practice fit into a human resources framework.Lastly, these examples will be wasting diseased to rate some of the potential and pitfalls of performance appra isal and professional development for an educational organisation. Human Resources Management a holistic approach Human resource commission (HRM) can be viewed as a holistic approach to managing the relationships in an organisation between the employer and employee.Rudmans (2002) definition of HRM implies this holistic approach, in that HRM covers all the concepts, strategies, policies and practices which organisations use to manage and develop the race who work for them (p. 3). Several authors (Macky & Johnson 2000 McGraw, 1997 Rudman, 2002 Smith, 1998) acknowledge that HRM is the strategic and coherent approach to the charge of an organisations most valued assets the people working there who individually and collectively contribute to the achievement of the objectives of the organisation.The terms human resource management (HRM), human resources (HR) and even strategic human resource management (SHRM) have largely replaced the term personnel management as a description of the processes involved in managing people in organisations during the decades of the 1980s and mid-nineties (McGraw, 1997 Rudman, 2002). People have been making personnel decisions since the earliest of times (Rudman, 2002, p. 2), however, from a historical perspective, the modern form of personnel management was founded from the time of the industrial revolution on two main beliefs 1) the employers concern for the welfare of its workers, and 2) the organisations need for control (Rudman, 2002). Over the last century personnel management evolved through the changing responses between these two beliefs and altered because of influences through scientific management, the industrial welfare and human relations movements, the development of trade unions and collective bargaining, and the harvest-time of employment-related legislation (Rudman, 2002).Today, personnel management is associated with the functional aspects of people in organisations, whereas HRM is associated with the strategic aspects of people in organisations (Rudman, 2002). In practice the distinction between Personnel and Human Resource Management is oftentimes blurred because organisations need both function and strategic direction for managing and developing people (McGraw, 1997). Personnel management (PM) is therefore often used to describe the work related with administering policies and procedures for staff appointments, salaries, training and other employer/employee interactions.

How to Describe Yourself Essay

You could ask a hundred people to describe themselves and what they wish least and most about themselves, and I bet you would get the same answer every time. People would cite they ar caring, sweet, loving, forgiving, nice, and respectful. The thing is though not everyone is what they say they are. Some people say they are forgiving but the still hold grudges and other may say they are truthful but tell that one white lie. So how can I describe myself to you? I would have to start with macrocosm honest about who I truly am. I would describe myself as being honest, caring, loving, nurturing, forgiving, and a lot of other things. But I am not completely honest or completely loving or forgiving, no humanity being is. I tell that one white lie every now and again like no that top looks great on you, or no you dont look fat in those jeans.And to say that I am completely loving is not true either. There are some things I hate in life sentence such as tomatoes, bad hair days, and sno w. Fin in ally to say that I am forgiving would be a lie, I hold grudges longer than most people, and if you cross that certain line theres no coming back and there is no forgiveness for you. So to say I am completely truthful, loving or forgiving would be a lie in itself. The qualities I would like to see flourish and whither about myself are the same qualities everyone has. I would like to see my bad habits of biting nails, or eating when Im tire to wither away. But some of my best qualities I would like to see grow and expand are, being caring, putting others before myself, or helping soul in need whether my needs are more important or not. This entire thing comes back to what I describe myself as and how I really am.Some qualities about myself I want gone in a second but others I wouldnt trade for the world. It all depends on how you ensure yourself. The qualities I like about myself the most are the fact that I can overlook whatever a person has done in their life and still see the good in them thats trying to break free. Also no subject area when or where if someone needs help and I know I can help them I will do it no matter what the cost. On the other hand the qualities I dont like about myself are just like everyone elses. I dont like that fact that I have low self-esteem, or that I dont have the same characteristics of other people. Also I dont like that I sometimes judge a person just by looking at them and then I have my mind made up.But these are the qualities that make us human. Over all everyone has a good and bad quality about themself, no matter what race, religion, ethnic background ,everyone has something in common and that is the thing that makes us unique and separates us from each other. I wouldnt trade any of my best characteristics or my good qualities. I would however change some of my bad qualities, or at least try to improve them. I as a human being have my ups and downs and have my flaws but thats what makes me so special and s o unique. So asking me to describe myself as a human being is really a trick question because its all a matter of my own opinion mixed with how the world sees me.

Food and Beverage Control System

research lab MANUAL Food and Beverage Control System Laboratory Activity No. ___ MAKING A SALES FORECAST Objectives * To be able to know the future gross revenue of the restaurant * Materials to be employ Paper Pen Calculator Procedures 1. Read and analyze the stated assumptions. 2. Supply the data needed for the luck increase for the foreshadow 2013. 3. To conduct the forecasted actual covers, multiply the total covers for each calendar month of 2012 to the assumed fate increase. 4.To get the forecasted average check, multiply the average check for each month of 2012 to the assumed percentage increase. 5. Then, get the gross gross gross revenue forecast for 2013 by multiplying the forecasted total covers to the forecasted average check. Instructions Make a 2013 sales forecast for KSP Bar and Grill using the following data and assumptions. KSP Bar and Grill, a food outlet with two hundred seating capacity, generated the following revenue in the category 2012. Make a sales forecast for year 2013, working on the following assumptions 1.There is an expected fifty percent (50%) increase of patronage in the month of February because the food outlet will come out with special promotions on Valentines Day (February 14) and Chinese Year (also in the month of February). For November 2013, the projected increase in covers is 40% and 50% by the month of December. 2. With better products, intensive promotions and improved services, 20% increase in covers for 2013 is expected. 3. Because of the upgraded menus, prices will increase by 18% for 2013. SALES 2012Months Total Covers average out Check Total F&B Revenue January 13,020 P 247. 25 P 3,219,195 February 19,500 P 253 P 4,933,500 bound 17,250 P 250. 70 P 4,324,575 April 12,840 P 258. 75 P 3,322,350 May 12,000 P 255. 30 P 3,063,600 June 9,600 P 224. 25 P 2,152,800 July 9,000 P 227. 70 P 2,049,300 August 7,200 P 224. 25 P 1,614,600 September 12,960 P 232. 30 P 3,010,608 October 13,440 P 242. 20 P 3,523,968 No vember 14,640 P 270. 25 P 3,956,460 December 20,250 P 276 P 5,589,000 P 40,759,956 SALES 2013 Covers Average Check gross revenue in Pesos Month % increase Quantity % increase Amount in pesos January February March April May June July August September October November December Laboratory Activity No. _______ PREPARING A BUDGET WORKSHEET Objectives Materials to be used Pen Paper Calculator Procedures 1. Read and analyze the problem. 2. Supply the data needed on revenue for the sales distribution. 3.Divide the revenue of food sales and beverage sales by the total sales to get the ratio of sales over gross sales. 4. Supply the data needed on monetary value ratio to sales on budget distribution. 5. Multiply the revenue of food sales and beverage sales by the appeal ratio to sales to get the budget needed. 6. Supply the data needed on equal ratio to sales on budget allocation from the given data. 7. Multiply the total sales by the toll ratio to sales to get the budget needed for the breakdown of budget allocation. localize a budget worksheet for KSP Coffee Shop for the month of August.Assume a sales forecast of P2,890,000 with P890,000 beverage sales and P2,000,000 food sales. Use 38% cost ratio to sales for food cost and 20% cost ratio to sales for beverage cost. Use the following budget allocation Food/Beverage cost ( embody of Sales) 35% Labor cost and employee benefits 20% Direct operating expenses 4 % Utilities 5% Rental/ amortisation % Advertising - 1 % Repairs and Maintenance 1% Taxes 1% Insurance - 2% depreciation cost 2% Administrative/General expenses 3 % Profit 18% Total -100%BUDGET WORKSHEET SALES DISTRIBUTION etymon Revenue Ratio of Sales Over Gross Sales Food Sales Beverage Sales Total Sales BUDGET DISTRIBUTION Budget Items Budget in Pesos (Cost Ratio to Sales) A. Food Cost B. Beverage Cost BREAKDOWN OF BUDGET ALLOCATION 1. Cost of sales (combined food and be verage) 2. Labor cost and employee benefits 3. Direct Operating Expenses (supplies, materials, etc. ) 4. Rental 5. Administrative expenses 6. Amortization for loan 7. Utilities . Repairs and Maintenance 9. Insurance 10. Depreciation 11. Others ads, etc Total Budget for Expenses Profit Total Laboratory Activity No. ________ RECIPE COSTING AND impairment DETERMINATION Objectives Materials to be used Pen Paper Calculator Procedures The recipe indicates the following ingredients for the preparation of the assist RIB ROAST ROYALEYield 4 portions Ingredients 450 grams trimmed US prime rib2 pieces baked potatoes 200 grams voguish cover (1 block)2 pieces dinner rolls 0 grams chives2 portions butter 15 grams tarragon leaves2 portions bottled 40 grams parsley40 grams salt Price list US prime ribP460. 00 Magnolia fresh butter (1 block)P 24. 00 Refined salt (kilo)P 30. 00 Buttered vegetables (portion)P 4. 00 Chives(kilo)P 30. 00 Portion butter (piece)P 5. 90 Tar ragon leaves (bottle of 10 grams)P 25. 00 Parsley (kilo)P 85. 00 Recipe cost Baked potatoesP 5. 00 Rolls (piece)P 2. 00 Total cost and selling price after getting saleable weight Standard Yield Adjusted Yield Items Unit/ surface (UOM) Portion/Size Unit Cost Cost Portion/Size Cost US prime rib fresh butter chives tarragon leaves parsley baked potatoes dinner rolls butter Buttered vegetables salt Total caramel brown margin (10%) Cost/serving Selling price Food Cost %

Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury Essay

There are worsened crimes than burning books. One of them is non reading them -Ray Bradbury. In the past there were events that affected book writers. nation bequeath shorten together to burn books because they thought it was inappropriate or they were against their literature. Montag is a fireman in a futuristic society who would start fires instead of rove them out. After he acquires Clarisse a preadolescent girl different from all teenagers in that society Montag will find himself doing functions he never did before. In Fahrenheit 451 Montag will have a huge change in his life that will coiffe him different from other hatful. There were people who contributed to that change, people who Montag would never thought of meeting or people he had already knew. Clarisse had Montag analyzing his felicitousness and questioning himself which caused him to do things he never done before. When Montag and Clarisse were walking Clarisse asked him if he was keen with the life he was li ving. Of course Im happy. What does she think? Im not?. Montag appears authentically bothered by the question Clarisse asked him.Montag is positive nigh his delight, he knows hes happy with the life hes living He knows hes happy but by someone else asking him that kind of question it doesnt seem like he is. He wore his happiness like a mask and the girl had run across the lawn with the mask and there was no way of life of going to knock on her door and ask for it. Once Clarisse asked him about his happiness he started sentiment about it and he knew he wasnt happy at all. He thinks that Clarisse opened his eyes about it. Montag also feels like Clarisse was the one who took his happiness by asking him that question. Mildred proved to Montag he wasnt truly by the way she acts towards him. She was the one who woke him up and made him do something so he could have his happiness back. Mildred as a wife should listen to Montag and make him feel better. Instead Mildred would totally ignore him and seem negligent every time he would say something. Im hungry Last dark he began. Didnt sleep well.Feel terrible she said. God Im hungry I cant figure it Last shadow he said again. She watched his lips casually. What about last night Dont you remember. Mildred doesnt really listens to Montag He always tries to tell her something but she seems careless about it. He feels like hes not getting the attention he necessitys from her. When did we meet? Where? It doesnt matter. She was up, in the bathroom now, and he heard the water running, and the swallowing sound she made. No, I guess not, he said. This demonstrates that all this years of marriage meant nothing to Mildred. By her not remembering how they meet tells that Mildred doesnt really care about their marriage. Faber encouraged Montag to overcome his fears not by giving him advice but by wake Montag he also feared.Faber was always the type to follow the rules so he wouldnt get in trouble and face the consequences . Montag didnt want to be a coward like Faber thats how he overcame his fears. For a little while Im not afraid(p). Maybe its because Im doing the pay thing at last. Maybe because Ive done trash thing and dont want to look the coward to you. Faber has never made a change in his life because he has always been afraid of the consequences. He tells Montag that he has to face his fears which make him feel like hes doing the right thing for once. Mr. Montag youre looking at a coward. I saw the way things were going a desire time back. I said nothing. Im one of the innocents who could have spoken up and put when no one would listen to the guilty Faber is telling Montag that he never had the courage to stand up in what he strongly believes its right. He categories himself as a person whos afraid by the consequences.In Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury, Clarisse, Mildred and Faber had Montag doing things he never did before. They had him questioning, making him realize and encouraging him to get over his fears. He was doing things he never saw himself doing before in his life. Even though those things he do had its bad consequences he never felt that good about himself. Many people wont confront their fears because theyre scared of the consequences but once people they overcome those fears there will be nobody who will stop them to do what they think its right.WORK CITEDBradbury, Ray. Fahrenheit 451. Simon and Shuster paperbacks tonic York, 2012

A day … in the life

I energize with a constant mix of white hoo-ha acoustic guitar and the tortured lyrics of two broken men. This noise bleeds in through my ears. Why? Without it would I even experience if I was awake? after the matter-of-fact morning routine, philosophical conversation with Clo on the way to the bus stop and the inevitable journey on wonderful public transport I arrive at school. School this eternal lapse surrounded by comfort z unmatchables and paranoia. Comfort z oneness(a)s the lessons and places Im comfortable in where I can rattling be me. Like playing period selling line afterwards line.I stretch the truth alike a crooked gross sales man lie like a cheap Italian watch, showing in all my emotions by portrait others. Some thing that is now so natural like I was born with it like the readiness to br giveh. Paranoia, looking over my back makes me feel weak like a one armed bagger throwing punch after punch, after punch Im so tired I give in I m surprised when they duc k. Sometimes I get so tired of getting out of bed notwithstanding who would want to die like a cowardly little child? The doctors tell me there is nil vilify with me so why do I get so full of anger, regret, and hatred? I got a trigger insideWho doesnt know how to pull it? In the last year school has become easier but neertheless slightly. The new found ease is all down the beautiful and profound desire of options being able to leave dull subjects do-nothing in search of ones more to your interests making my biography easier and the whole year generally happier. Im not saying after options it all becomes perfect over nighttime because schools still have the resembling problems as beforehand the ones that schools pre hightail it atomic number 18nt there. But as we all know the future is more important than the present and my future will be a very opaline and shinny one in fact my future will be orange.I see one supposed upside to school seeing my friends and my actual friends. There atomic number 18 some people who I really like and others I have nil time or respect for but I play politics. Who needs enemies? My real friends are the ones I know I can trust, the ones that I give over to make school worth attending. The rest of the people I am seen with at school are all sort of bellow my level sort of unaware of the wonderful world we live in and all its great events that are there to bring peace love and enjoyment to our twenty-four hours.Dont get me wrong most of them are wonderful people but pay some attention the world does not revolve around your friends and your love life. My dream in life is to be a business man, actor, film maker, and comedian. Comedy is some thing that seems to come very naturally to me I love to make others laugh. I have always had a very mature sense of humor I am very into satire and those sketches with ridiculous but some how believable situations. I like my entertainment to be of tone of voice but to also have a message. When people ask what I want to be I always tell them I want to be an international man of mystery.The single person who really knows what Im talking about is me. I want to be an entertainer but that is all I want to be I dont want the following or the paps outside my door when I go to collect my milk or if I have left something in the car. I guess what Im trying to get is simply this, I want to entertain people weather that be with business and product or film, harlequinade or tele slew I also want the fortune ( a man needs to eat) the celebrity but not to be a brand. Do I ask for to much? Can I do it? Have I got it in me? I hope so.I would I have to concord that I do actually quite enjoy school but I also like the occasional sneaky day off with a head ache. The subjects I enjoy tend to be the ones were you get free reign over what you do like English no one tells you how much to write or how or what. I also like my computer based subjects I. C. T and digital applicat ions I also enjoy science but not as much as I used to theres me thinking it would get better in year 10. But no Were doing reports. non good. But no matter how much I enjoy school I enjoy after school ten times more being allowed to take one hour in paseo one mile that feels like a gift to me.Being able to vertical collapse and eat sleep and eat and watch the endless black hole of programmes made by and for severely headless people on television. Go on my laptop, download applications that I dont actually need, music that I wont take care to unless iTunes shuffles to it, films I wont watch and television programmes that I want to watch when I want to. Although I take plea positive(predicate) in my times after school with freedom, Saturday is the most important day of the calendar week the ultimate day of freedom no bed times no rules eat what I like do what I like go where I like with who I want to do it with no obligation to see anyone.At the moment most of my weekends are s pent with my wonderful girlfriend and vision of beautiful perfection April. Shes the kind of girl makes life worth living its fun what ever we do as long as were together Some times I just look into her look and I know Im happy well more like contented no desire to go away or do anything else than to just look into her eyes . Our time together is more precious than diamonds or gold it is invaluable to me. Some times I pinch my self just to make sure its not dream.When I first met April I was in town with a friend I only went because I was told that I was to meet a girl. When I arrived outside McDonalds to meet my friend Heather who was the only one of this random constructed group I had ever laid eyes on before that. veritable I had spoken to April online but never seen her in the flesh and who where the others witch part of obscurity where they tweak from? and then I saw April she looked simply irresistible like a Hollywood beauty fay of old but like all Hollywood queens she h ad her entourage featuring her two best friends one either side her.Heather introduced us I said Hey and waved at her. She almost did exactly the same but after the wave came a smile that melted my heart that moment triggered shy elan my hand snapped straight into the pockets of my jeans, my shoulders tensed I dared not do or say anything. 30 minutes, a solo trip to virgin and the stalking of two business men past the orange echo shop had passed before she spoke to me. She moved several paces away from her protection that eased me slightly so I took my hand out of my right pocket and lent it on her shoulder and said so how are you?Then something trivial occurred witch distracted everyone so she cut short answer, then a scruffy looking unemployed man I know that much about him because who else wheres camouflage jackets and buys a big Mac for breakfast? Looked straight at me then said something. At that point I took my arm off of her shoulder looked into her eyes and said confidentl y like it was a perfectly universal activity, April allows follow Him We walked briskly behind him so that he noticed just to make a point.After finally thinking I could be alone with her and get know her better but unfortunately cut short was our time alone as there was noise and a voice behind us as half her entourage caught up. But that didnt matter because at that point she took my and she has never let go. My usual Saturday activity is going into town spending my parents money on food and junk that I dont actually want or need. This is called shopping or giving into to money grabbing organizations when I could be frugality this money and putting it towards something practical mainly an item of consumer electronics some thing I have a big affiliation with.People who enjoy consumer electronics as much as I do are labeled as techys a clever take on the word treckie the term for star trek fans. My few on electronics is simple there is always one that is greater than the others and one that sells more than the others never normally the same thing witch has to said is a shame. But on reflection I would actually rather be buying pointless stuff with friends in town than being all alone at hearthstone with a new gadget I cant win.To me a Sunday is the day of rest a lazy day to recover one from the activities of Saturday a wind down before restarting for school on the Monday. A day for big dinners, being old fashioned and staying at home with family, or going out. But all in all Sundays are generally for being lazy. I used to like walking into town Sundays even though no decent shops open it just seemed calmer and quieter like an arctic village or a sleepy Cotswold hamlet. I guess Im just impress at the transition between Saturday and Sunday. A day in the life of me its not really that bad. I suppose.

Reactions to Patriarchal Oppression in Jane Eyre

In Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre, the characters Jane Eyre and Bertha mason are both oppressed by the patriarchal system of the nineteenth century Britain. Each adult female refuses to correct to a patriarchal society, but the manner by which each rebel against culture fix a very different future. By depicting opposing reactions to the oppression, Bronte successfully depicts the plight of women in the nineteenth century. By the time Jane Eyre is nine years old, she has built up a great deal of tartness of the injustice she receives at Gateshead Hall. She decides to rebel against the harsh treatment that she receives from her family.They consider her desire to learn and her independent thoughts to be disobedient and her punishment becomes so intolerable that she could no longer restrain herself. She attacks the rich and spoiled washstand Reed, behaving like a mad cat (475) and is locked away in a remote, haunting chamber cognise as the red room. At Lowood Institution, under stric t rules and regulations, and with the help of another orphan, Helen Burns, Jane learns that it is wrong to rebel against society. Helen states, It is clear and silly to say you sacknot bear what it is your fate to be required to bear (506).It is not violence that beat out overcomes hate-nor vengeance that most certainly heals injury(508). Jane learns to conform to societys rules while relieve maintaining her sense of independence. In the nineteenth century, women do not have a great deal of personal freedom. There are hardly a(prenominal) options accessible for them other than marrying and having children. Janes occupation as a governess represents one of the only ways a unspoiled woman could support herself. As an educated and employed woman, she uses her intelligence to earn a living for herself, preferably than relying on a man. She is independent and does not need a man to survive.Even after Rochester proposes to Jane, she still demands that she continue to be Adeles gov erness, earn her declare boarding, and pay for her feature clothing. The entire novel portrays some women as strong, intelligent, and yet still feminine. Jane is ultimately convinced that strictly adhering to the rules will assist her in achieving what she wants. Bertha is depicted in a totally different manner. She has no interest in social acceptance or self-respect. foreign Jane, she has not erudite the consequences of disobedience and ultimately the value of conforming to the expectations of others.She is brought up in extravagance, as her family is wealthy. By adulthood, her father realizes that her behavior is not acceptable and cannot be tolerated in a woman. Although he has reared her, he presently realizes that she is beginning to show tendencies exhibited by her mother, who was locked up in an insane asylum. He quickly decides that she must be married off as soon as possible. Rochesters own family rushes the marriage as well, for their own pecuniary gain. Bertha is h urriedly wed to Rochester, and it is not until after the wedding that Rochester learns of his mother-in-laws illness and of his wifes appetite. Bronte reinforces the restrictive sexual values of dainty society through Bertha being confined for her display of excess passion. In the nineteenth century, excesses in sexuality, particularly those of females, are considered signs of insanity. Bertha is therefore hidden away. Her very existence is deemed a threat. Rochester considers Berthas lusty sexual appetites improper and deviant. Her tastes were offensive to Rochester, her cast of mind common, low, narrow, and singularly incapable of being led to anything higher whatever topic I started immediately received from her a turn at once course and trite, perverse and imbecile er excesses had prematurely wined into germs of insanity no professed harlot ever had a fouler vocabulary than she. It is obvious that Bertha does not have intent to operate within the arrangement of a traditiona l marriage or to conform to the expectations of her husband, much less society. Rochester ultimately decides to confine her, as a member of the patriarchy he has the force out and authority to judge and punish her. He imprisons her for unladylike, aggressive sexuality and the refusal to kowtow to the patriarchal expectations of women.After being locked up for ten years, Rochester admits, she Bertha had lucid intervals of days, sometimes weeks. This confinement aggravates Berthas condition, and she attempts to lead from her prison. On separate occasions, she stabs her brother, attempts to burn Rochester in his bed, and visits Jane in her room while she is sleeping, destroying Janes wedding veil. Rochesters confinement of Bertha ultimately becomes the motivation for her final escape, resulting in the desolation of everything that symbolized her oppression, including her prison within Thornfield Hall.Because she refuses to submit to her husband and the oppression of a patriarchal s ociety, the only way for Bertha to escape is in death she kills herself by jumping off the roof of Thornfield Hall. To the end, Bertha refuses to be controlled by her husband or to submit to societys opinion of proper female behavior. We heard him call Bertha We saw him approach her and then maam, she yelled, and gave a spring, and the next minute she lay smashed on the pavement. Berthas death allows Jane to marry Rochester.As long as Bertha was still alive, Jane refused to deviate from what society deemed right by living with Rochester as his mistress. Jane effectively uses her conformity not only to maintain her own self-respect, but her compliance with societys rules for a woman allows her to achieve her most coveted goal. Jane was a model for women readers in the Victorian period. She encouraged them to make their own choices in living their lives, to develop respect for themselves, and to become individuals.Bronte allows Jane to remain acceptable to society as well as true t o her own self. As an orphan left with a family who did not really love her, her survival depended upon her complying with the wishes of those in charge. However, nevertheless in an oppressed state, she was able to take advantage of the benefits of living with people who were privileged, like reading available books and learning social graces. Bertha, on the other hand, was not subjected to restrictions as a child and has not learned to channel her energies into more conforming ways.She was oppressed due to the social customs of the time however, she was also without commissioning or instructions as to how to act like a responsible adult. In conclusion, by presenting twain opposing reactions to oppression, Bronte is more effectively able to detail the plight of women in the nineteenth century. She states that strong, directed women can make the most of their situations, even in an oppressed society, if they remain focused. No doubt such a mindset contributed to women eventually b ecoming more purpose-driven and educated, which empowered them to have some control over their own lives.